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A commercial fixed-wing UAV

Welcome to Dronepedia: A place to compile knowledge on the design, building, and usage of civilian unmanned aerial vehicles. From simple RC gliders and indoor helicopter toys to sophisticated survey equipment, piloting vehicles without being in the cockpit has become a popular and inexpensive hobby as well as a rapidly growing professional field. As interest in this topic grows, participants have to quickly acquire knowledge of disparate topics like aerodynamics, airframe engineering, robotics, photography, and piloting via radio control, first-person video, & various autopilots. This site aims to consolidate the vast amounts of great research contained in flourishing communities of blogs and forums, in an easier-to-digest form.

A commercial quadrocopter




Contents

News

July 2012

Antispam efforts have been made a lot easier by a new revision of Mediawiki in which Questycaptcha is working and included by default, rather than broken; It is now feasible to maintain the site again. A video embedding extension has just been installed, which nicely sidesteps both copyright concerns with hosting other people's pictures, and deep-linking concerns with images.

Site Map

Types of Vehicle

Aerial
Fixed-wing planes
Helicopters controlled by cyclic and collective pitch oscillations
Electronically controlled multirotors - Simple quadro-, hexa-, octo- copters controlled by thrust differentials
Electromechanical multirotors - Bi-, Tri- copters and other mechanically complex designs
Hybrid tilting aircraft - Can both hover and glide
unguided Balloons
Blimps
Paramotor - Nonrigid Wings
Ultralight - Hang Gliders, Rogallo Wing craft, powered kites, a 'hollow' fabric airfoil on a frame
Kites - Tethered wind-powered aircraft
Exotic aircraft

Aircraft are the main focus of this site, but all unmanned robotic vehicles are of interest:

Ground vehicle locomotion
Road Autonomous cars
All-terrain Rovers
two-wheeled frame dragging bots like the Roomba
two-wheeled Inverted pendulum vehicles
Tracked vehicles
Bipedal vehicles - 2 legs, several joints, fully dynamically stable
Striding vehicles - 4+ legs, hip joint only, mostly dynamically stable
Loping vehicles - 4+ legs, several joints, fuselage in cyclic motion (mammal style), mostly dynamically stable
Creeping vehicles - 6+ legs, several joints, fuselage stationary (insect style), individual actuation, passively stable
Slithering vehicles - Articulated fuselage with the ability to slide (snake style), passively stable
Rolling vehicles - Entire fuselage in rotation
Climbing vehicles - limbs that can grasp and hold weight, passively stable
Track mounted vehicles
Marine
Autonomous powerboats
Autonomous sailboats
Autonomous submarines
ROV - Remotely Operated Underwater Vehicles, deep-sea tethered devices
Underwater gliders
Thermal gradient gliders
Stationary
Robot arms for industrial use or as vehicle-mounted manipulators
Robot manipulators
Surface jamming
Other robotics topics
Swarming
Mesh network
Distributed problem solving
Self-assembly
Telepresence
Robotics software
Omnidirectional wheels

Fixed-Wing Aeronautics

Airframe design & aerodynamics
Trimming
PID Tuning
Materials
Fuselage materials
Wing construction Methods
Wing saver
Types of Foam
Types of Covering material
Brushless motor
Electronic speed controller
Batteries
Nitro fuel
Propeller
Prop saver
Control surfaces
Fixed-wing landing and Safety Gear
Parachute landing
Structural resilience
Solar power
Autonomous thermal glider
Launch methods
Center of gravity - Determination & Nose-Heavy vs Tail-Heavy
Popular Fixed-Wing Airframe Mods

Multirotor Aeronautics

Prop configurations (Airframe Types)
Multirotor airframe design
Materials
Propeller Guards
Motors
Propellers
Multirotor landing gear
Servos (for electromechanical multirotors)
Navigation lights

Other Build Tools

Layout Systems
Pin & corkboard
Magnet Board
Clamps
Construction Methods
Foam cutting & sanding
Hot water foam repair
Woodworking
Composite layup
Composite materials
Hand Layup
Molds
Vacuum Bagging
3D printing
Battery charger
Brushless Motor Power analyzer & Tachometers
Scale
Thrust test jig
Foam cutter
Center of gravity finder
Multimeter
Glue
Paint
Tape
Strobe video
Plane storage

Guidance

RC (Fly-By-Wireless)
Radio transmitter
RC flight sim
Neural control
Autopilot concepts
Feedback
Telemetry
FPV
Video goggles
OSD
Cockpit video camera
Comparison of Autopilots
Open Autopilot Projects
Ardupilot (OSS, OSH)
Ardupilot Original
Ardupilot NG
Arducopter
Ardupilot Mega
UAV DevBoard (OSH) & MatrixPilot (OSS)
Aeroquad (OSS, OSH)
Gluonpilot
OpenPilot
Paparazzi
Pixhawk
Multipilot32
UAVP NG (OSS, OSH)
Autoquad (OSS, CSH)
MultiWii (OSS) & MultiWiiCopter (OSS)
Wii (CSH) & Arduino (OSH)
Quadrino (CSH)
Flyduino
Nanowii
Commercial Autopilots
TT-Copter
Mikrokopter
Attopilot
Flexipilot/EasyUAV
UNAV
Ruby
FeiYu Tech
Shrediquette


FlyDuino
DJI Hobby WooKong and Naza
Retired and Experimental autopilots
multirotor controllers
Testing
Autopilot simulation

Sensors

Thermopile - Horizon Sensor
IMU (3, 6, or 9 DoF)
Accelerometer (3 DoF)
Gyroscope (3 DoF)
Magnetometer (3 DoF)
Barometric Altimeter
Variometer
GPS
Depth camera
Laser Rangefinder - Parallax
LIDAR - Time of travel
Ultrasonic Rangefinder

Communications

Radio Control
Radio transmitter
Radio module
Radio receiver
Spread spectrum
Popular radio transmitters
Radio bands
PPM encoder
Antenna
Antenna tracker
Antenna diversity
Spectrum analyzer
FPV
Video goggles
OSD
FPV camera
BEC
Ground station software
Wireless modem
Cellular modem
Satellite modem
802.11
MAVLink protocol
Buddy box
Emergency locator - GPS Dog Collars in the MURS band, etc

Airframes

Commercial unmanned aerial systems - Oriented towards business & professional users
Popular Fixed-Wing Airframes RTF, ARF, Kit planes
Popular Helicopter Airframes
Popular Multirotor Airframes
Scratchbuilt Fixed-Wing Airframes
Multirotor Design Concepts and Prototypes

Applications

Aerial Photography
Cinematic aerial photography - Video alternative to crane shots for movies, TV, & advertising.
Commercial aerial photography - getting just the right angle
Survey Aerial photography - Presenting: The Earth
Photogrammetry - Now in 3D
Agricultural aerial photography - Understanding what you grow, often using Infrared photography
Structural inspection - As an alternative to manual inspections
Wildlife photography
Surveillance - Turning awareness into little monochrome screens
Meteorology - In lieu of trying to insure a Hurricane Hunter
Advertising
Search and rescue
Fighting Forest Fires
Disaster Response
Wireless Networking
Livestock & game management
Crop dusting
Crowd control
Drone journalism
Accident investigation
Flying pole for surveillance and awareness
Military - Blowing things up
Flying as a competitive hobby
Aerobatics
Stalled flight / hover 3D flying
Powered flight Pattern flying
Gliding flight Hotlining
Thermal soaring
Hand Launch
High Start
Motor Start
Cross Country
Slope soaring
Dynamic soaring
Sustained speed
Pylon racing
Indoor endurance
RC combat
Free flight models
Control line flying
UAV build competition / MAV control

Imaging

Photography terms
Cockpit video camera
Keychain cams
FPV cams
Helmet cams
Camera payloads
Subcompact P&S
Compact P&S
Ultrazoom P&S
Mirrorless
DSLR
Video payloads
Pocket Video Cameras
Consumer Camcorders
Professional Video Cameras
RGB & monochrome Industrial cameras
Infrared photography
Spectrometry
Camera gimbals - Aiming your camera

Local Considerations

Laws, local communities, and fields for the following areas:

United States
United Kingdom
Canada
Australia
New Zealand
Germany
South Africa
France
Poland
Italy
Russia
Brazil
Sweden
Denmark
India

FAQs & Articles

Policies

General Resources

DIYDrones blogs and forums

RC Groups forums

sUAS News professional UAV news

Wattflyer forums

RC Universe forums

eflightwiki

Radio Control Wiki

RCHelicopterWiki

Thirty Thousand Feet link repository

AP Landing Platforms & Technical forum

Everything You Wanted to Know about Electric Powered Flight - Ebook

Web series

Personal tools